pam flocculant nonionic polyacrylamide npam coagulant
pam flocculant nonionic polyacrylamide npam coagulant
Polyacrylamide degradation and its implications in environmental systems npj Clean Water - Nature.High molecular weight (10 6 –3 × 10 7 Da) polyacrylamide (PAM) is commonly used as a flocculant in water and wastewater treatment, as a soil conditioner, and as a viscosity modifier and...

Electrocoagulation: Fundamentals and Prospectives - ScienceDirect
Chemical Coagulation. Electrocoagulation Vs. Chemical Coagulation. Because Electrocoagulation (EC) utilizes methods that precipitate out large quantities of contaminants in one operation, the technology is the distinct economical and environmental choice for industrial, commercial and municipal waste treatment.
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Electrocoagulation - Wikipedia
Electrocoagulation does not use particle size to provide physical separation. Chemical treatment addresses suspended solids, oil and grease, and some heavy metals, but may require the addion of various flocculants and coagulants as well as pH adjustments for proper treatment.
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Electrocoagulation Technology for Wastewater Treatment
Electrocoagulation (EC) due to some advantages over chem. coagulation is becoming a popular process to be used for wastewater treatment. The aim of this paper is to investigate the effect of initial addn. of a chem. coagulant such as polyaluminum chloride (PAC) or alum on the COD removal efficiency of EC treatment of textile wastewaters.
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Combined Electrocoagulation and Chemical Coagulation in
Electro-Coagulation and Electro-Oxidation in Water and Wastewater Treatment provides current state-of-the-art fundamentals and applications of electro-coagulation (EC) and electro-oxidation (EO) for water/wastewater treatment. EC and EO are based on the principle of introducing an electrical current to induce chemical reactions in the system
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Electrocoagulation versus chemical coagulation: Coagulation
Treatment by EC‐CC at 5 W for 20 mins using aluminum electrodes resulted in enhanced and consistent removal efficiencies of 26, 74, 76, and 85% for chemical oxygen demand (COD), reactive phosphorous (RP), total phosphorous (TP) and total suspended solids (TSS), respectively. Energy consumption was the main contributor to operating cost.
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Electrocoagulation Process - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Basically electrocoagulation is electrochemical process based on application of sacrificial electrodes such as aluminum, iron, and zinc which undergo oxidation to form metal ions, which eventually act as coagulant and attract oppositely charged contaminants.
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Electrocoagulation (EC) technology for wastewater treatment
Treatment by EC‐CC at 5 W for 20 mins using aluminum electrodes resulted in enhanced and consistent removal efficiencies of 26, 74, 76, and 85% for chemical oxygen demand (COD), reactive phosphorous (RP), total phosphorous (TP) and total suspended solids (TSS), respectively. Energy consumption was the main contributor to operating cost.
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Electrocoagulation in the treatment of industrial waters and
treatment at a biological wastewater treatment plant. However, a thorough eco-nomic and ecological comparison of chemical coagulation and electrocoagulation is recommended, because these methods seem to be similar in pollutant destabilisa-tion mechanisms, metal consumption and removal efficiency in most applications. Keywords Electrocoagulation
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Comparison of electrocoagulation and chemical coagulation
The electrocoagulation was more effective to eliminate TDS and presented higher removal of turbidity compared to chemical coagulation. Based on the analysis, the electrocoagulation is more efficient that the textile effluent treated can be reused or rejected without risk in the environment.
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Slaughterhouse Wastewater Treatment by Combined Chemical
Chemical coagulation using PACl and electrocoagulation process with aluminum electrodes of wastewater from a cattle slaughterhouse is described in this article. The purpose of this work was to investigate the feasibility of treating cattle-slaughterhouse wastewater by combined chemical coagulation and electrocoagu-
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