cationicstarch as the effective flocculant of silica

Cationic starch as the effective flocculant of silica in the...

Cationic starch (CS) is the effective flocculant of silica suspension. ? CS form complexes with hydrocarbon, fluorinated and silicone surfactants. ? Formed complexes are characterized by different surface activity. ? The complex formation reduces the flocculation rate of cationic starch.

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Cationic starch as the effective flocculant of silica in the

@article{Matusiak2020CationicSA, title={Cationic starch as the effective flocculant of silica in the presence of different surfactants}, author={Jakub Matusiak and El?bieta Grz?dka}, journal={Separation and Purification Technology}, year={2020}, volume={234}, pages={116132} }

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Cationic starch as the effective flocculant of silica in the

The efficiency of cationic starch (CS) as the flocculating agent of silica particles in the presence of different surfactants was studied. Using such techniques as UV–Vis spectroscopy, surface...

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Cationic starch: an effective flocculating agent - ScienceDirect

Jar test results in silica suspension with addition of various grades of cationic starches as flocculants. The major mechanism of flocculation by polymers is bridging. The bridging takes place by adsorption of a polymer molecule at more than one site on a particle or at sites on different particles.

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Preparation and Flocculation Performance of Polysilicate

Abstract. A composite flocculant (PSAS-CS) consisted of cationic starch (CS) and polyaluminum silicate (PSAS) was prepared and used for the flocculation of simulated water samples. The morphology and structure of PSAS-CS were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and infrared spectroscopy.

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Cationic starch as the effective flocculant of silica in the

The efficiency of cationic starch (CS) as the flocculating agent of silica particles in the presence of different surfactants was studied. Using such techniques as UV–Vis spectroscopy, surface tensiometry and electrophoretic mobility, it was established that cationic starch is an effective flocculant of the silica particles.

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Cationic starch: an effective flocculating agent - ScienceDirect

Abstract. A series of cationic starches (Cat St) have been developed by incorporating a cationic moiety N- (3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethyl ammonium chloride (CHPTAC) onto the backbone of starch in presence of NaOH. The cationic starches are characterized by elemental analysis, FTIR spectroscopy and intrinsic viscosity measurement.

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Cationic Starch: An effective flocculating agent | Request PDF

It was reported that starch was effectively cationized using CHPTAC or GTMAC with aqueous sodium hydroxide as alkali catalyst, in an aqueous solution/ aqueous slurry, aqueous-alcoholic solvent

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Cationic starch: an effective flocculant for separating algal

Zhenfa Liu Journal of Applied Phycology 33 , 917–928 ( 2021) Cite this article 477 Accesses 8 Citations Metrics Abstract Microalgae can remove nutrients and organic contaminants from municipal wastewater reverse osmosis concentrate (ROC) and enable resource recovery via biomass production.

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A Comparative Study on the Flocculation of Silica and China

Abstract Flocculation is still one of the most important and efficient processes for water treatment. However, most industrial processes, such as in water treatment plants, still use huge amounts of synthetic polyelectrolytes for the flocculation process.

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Flocculation and antimicrobial properties of a cationized

A dual-function cationic starch-based flocculant (St-CTA) was prepared easily. St-CTA can remove turbidity and inhibit bacteria in water simultaneously. The effect of CTA content on the dual functionality of St-CTA was studied. Charge attraction plays an important role in the flocculation and sterilization.

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Cationic starch: Safe and economic harvesting flocculant for

Our results show that, depending on the cationic starch, it is a potentially used as effective flocculent for harvesting microalgae from high rate algal pond (HRAP). Aluminum sulfate required larger doses to achieve the same cationic starch efficiency.

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Influence of Cationic Starch Adsorption on Fiber Flocculation

The adsorption of cationic starch on hardwood fibers and its influence on flocculation were studied in relation to the dosage of cationic starch, the effect of shear forces and the presence of...

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Preparation and Flocculation Performance of Polysilicate

Cationic starch as the effective flocculant of silica in the presence of different surfactants. Separation and Purification Technology, 234, 116132. doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2019.116132 10.1016/j.seppur.2019.116132 downloaded on 2019-10-12

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Synthesis of a polyamine-modified starch flocculant and its

Abstract Microalgae can remove nutrients and organic contaminants from municipal wastewater reverse osmosis concentrate (ROC) andenable resource recovery via biomass production.

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Water treatment flocculation: Which flocculation agent is best?

Cationic starch as the effective flocculant of silica in the presence of different surfactants. Separation and Purification Technology 2020, 234 , 116132.

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A Comparative Study on the Flocculation of Silica and China

Cationic starch as the effective flocculant of silica in the presence of different surfactants. Separation and Purification Technology 2020 , 234 , 116132. DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2019.116132.

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Cationic starch: an effective flocculant for separating algal

The resultant cationic starch flocculants and cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM), a commercial flocculant, were tested in harvesting experiments involving live algae grown in fresh water or animal manure. The harvest efficiency was affected by DS of the cationic starch, flocculant dosage, pH, and flocculation time.

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Cationic starch: an effective flocculating agent [2005]

The cationic starches are characterized by elemental analysis, FTIR spectroscopy and intrinsic viscosity measurement. The flocculation characteristics of these starches have been evaluated in 0.25 wt% silica suspension by jar test. It has been found that among the four cationic starches, the one with longer CHPTAC chains shows the best performance.

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Preparation and Flocculation Performance of Polysilicate

The resultant cationic starch flocculants and cationic polyacrylamide (CPAM), a commercial flocculant, were tested in harvesting experiments involving live algae grown in fresh water or animal manure. The harvest efficiency was affected by DS of the cationic starch, flocculant dosage, pH, and flocculation time.

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On the Influence of Surfactants on the Adsorption of

Cationic starch as the effective flocculant of silica in the presence of different surfactants. Separation and Purification Technology 2020, 234 , 116132.

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How to Select a Chemical Coagulant and Flocculant. - SSWM

The fourbroad categories of chemicals used arelime for precipitation softening,coagulants and flocculants for theremoval of suspended and colloidalsolids, powdered activated carbon fortaste and odour, and disinfectants for theremoval of pathogens. Selection of Chemical Species.

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Flocculation of Oxides using Polyethylene Oxide

effective flocculant in several systems [1,2]. However, the exact nature of the mechanism of polyethylene oxide adsorption remains unexplained. Rubio [3] found that poly-ethylene oxide was an effective flocculant on substances recognized to be hydrophobic but the polymer was ineffective on hydro-philic substrates such as rutile, quartz and

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SELECTION AND PERFOR MANCE OF FLOCCULANTS FOR - Akers

Effective flocculants for cement based materials are anionic in nature and their chemistry is surprisingly similar to effective dispersents and super-plasticisers used in concrete. This paper discusses the chemistry and the properties required of suitable flocculants contrasting these with those required of super-plasticisers.

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Super-bridging fibrous materials for water treatment | npj

A series of cationic starches (Cat St) have been developed by incorporating a cationic moiety N- (3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethyl ammonium chloride (CHPTAC) onto the backbone of starch in presence of NaOH. The cationic starches are characterized by elemental analysis, FTIR spectroscopy and intrinsic viscosity measurement.

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